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Sunday, July 18, 2010

Auto Car Air Conditioner Maintenance

Aftermarket headers with ceramic coating insul...Image via Wikipedia

We all need Air Conditioners in our cars, but there is a negative side to this too. CFC based refrigerant causes terrible damage to the ozone layer. Our mechanics will have to make sure that there are no leaks, and fix them if there are, before they can add any R-12 to our air conditioning systems. Naturally, this cost will be passed along to us. Recovered refrigerant will be recycled. Capturing refrigerants and restoring them for reuse is not only environmentally sound, but mechanically safe. Each molecule of CFC in the atmosphere has a 120 year life that will destroy tens of thousands of ozone molecules. This means that a CFC molecule released in 1991 will still be damaging the ozone layer in 2100.

The air ducts control the passage of hot or cold air into the interior of the car. They are operated by a control on the dash, either manually or automatically.

The air pump pump air into the exhaust manifold and in a few cases to the catalytic converter. The oxygen in the pressurized air helps to burn quite a bit of any unburned hydrocarbons (fuel) and thereby converts the poisonous carbon monoxide into good old carbon dioxide. A belt from the engine drives the air pump. It has little vanes (thin, flat, curved fins) that draw the air into the compression chamber.

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